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發布時間:2020-11-01 14:19  
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降低減速機運轉時的齒輪傳動噪聲已成為行業內的重要研究課題,國內外不少學者都把齒輪傳動中輪齒嚙合剛度的變化看成是齒輪動載、振動和噪聲的主要因素。用修形的方法,使其動載荷及速度波動減至小,以達到降低噪聲的目的。這種方法在實踐中證明是一種較有效的方法。減速機是國民經濟諸多領域的機械傳動裝置,行業涉及的產品類別包括了各類齒輪減速機、行星齒輪減速機及蝸桿減速機,也包括了各種專用傳動裝置,如增速裝置、調速裝置、以及包括柔性傳動裝置在內的各類復合傳動裝置等。


Reducing the gear transmission noise of the reducer has become research topic in the industry. Many scholars both at home and abroad regard the change of gear tooth meshing stiffness as the main factor of gear dynamic load, vibration and noise. The method of modification is used to minimize the dynamic load and speed fluctuation in order to reduce noise. This method is proved to be a more effective method in practice.
減速機內部齒輪精度等級 設計減速機時,設計者往往從經濟因素考慮,盡可能比較經濟的確定齒輪精度等級,忽略精度等級是齒輪產生噪聲與側隙的標記。

When the reducer is designed in the gear precision grade of the reducer, the designers often cider the economic factors as much as to determine the gear precision level as much , and ignore the precision grade as the mark of the gear noise and the backlash.
齒輪聲輻射特征分析 在選擇用不同結構形式的齒輪時,對其特定結構建立聲輻射模型,進行動力學分析,對齒輪傳動系統噪聲進行預先評估。以便根據使用者的不同要求(使用場所,是 否無人操作,是否在城區內,地上、地下建筑物有無特定要求,是否有噪聲防護,或無其他特定要求)去滿足。減速機行業屬于國民經濟發展的基礎行業,從生活家電到汽車飛機、從生產工具到建筑機械,幾乎所有的機械傳動系統中都需要使用到減速機。


The acoustic radiation characteristic analysis of gear in the selection of gear with different structure forms, set up the acoustic radiation model to its specific structure, carry on the dynamic analysis, and evaluate the gear transmission system noise in advance. In order to meet the users' requirements (use sites, unmanned operati, whether there are specific requirements in the urban area, ground or underground buildings, noise protection, or other specific requirements).